
21
Principal Risk Explanation Mitigating Action Trend
Information security and data 
privacy
The Group’s products require the processing of confidential 
client data including, for a number of products, material 
non-public financial data and personal data. Additionally, 
the eSuite product requires processing of client subscriber 
personal data including payment card data.
Failure to appropriately protect this data could have 
significant financial, regulatory and reputational 
consequences for the Group.
Increased risk relates to heightened sensitivity regarding 
data security and the emergence of AI technologies, as well 
as more sophisticated risks to data security.
The Group has a strong focus on all aspects of information 
security – people, processes and technology. The 
Information Security function is led by the Information 
Security Officer who reports to a Security Committee 
comprising of members of senior management and chaired 
by the CFO.
Our Information Security Management System (ISMS) is 
ISO 27001:2022 certified, and we follow formal processes 
for all aspects of information security including building 
secure systems to prevent cyber-attacks and protect our 
information security assets, monitoring and detecting 
threats and responding to the same as well as applying the 
required governance and compliance processes.
We also have formal processes for key IS domains including 
secure systems build, IT asset management, vulnerability 
management, cyber threat management, incident 
response, BCP/DR and personnel security management. In 
addition to ISO 27001:2022, we also provide SOC reports to 
SaaS clients to support client compliance processes as well 
as PCI-DSS certification for eSuite clients.
Risks emanating from new risk vectors including our 
expansion into new client industry sectors such as 
healthcare, global pandemics, cyber warfare, ransomware 
attacks, changing regulations, sanctions and changes 
in information security frameworks are assessed and 
mitigating action plans are formally prepared and 
presented. These assessments are regularly reviewed by 
the Information Security Committee. The Board is also 
provided with regular updates regarding our information 
security posture and risks.
For personal data protection, we have formal privacy 
and compliance management processes including 
privacy risk assessment, secure systems build, GDPR and 
CCPA compliance processes, client data categorization, 
protection and deletion processes. Where the Group acts 
as a processor for client personal data, we work closely 
with clients to ensure compliance with privacy laws.
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Banking The Group has in place a term loan and revolving credit 
facility with Bank of Ireland (see page 117 for details). The 
business is reviewing options to refinance the existing 
facilities with multiple parties.
Any significant future interest rate changes could impact 
the cost of borrowing for the Group. Also, the failure of 
banking counterparties may lead to loss of all or part of 
cash held with such counterparty.
The Group has in place an interest rate swap to manage 
its exposure to changes in interest rates. The Group also 
has significant cash balances and seeks to maximise the 
interest earned on these (see page 115 for further details).
Day-to-day oversight of the Group’s banking arrangement 
is carried out by the Chief Financial Officer and his team. 
The team also monitors the ongoing solvency of Bank of 
Ireland and other key banking counterparties.
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Geopolitical risk The Group has operations in a number of countries and 
seeks to mitigate any risks to its employees arising from 
conflicts or other geopolitical incidents.
As a result of our geographic spread, the Group is exposed 
to a wide range of political, economic, regulatory, social 
and tax environments. Policies or laws, involving the 
countries in which we operate, may change in a manner 
that may be adverse for the Group, even those with stable 
political environments.
Risk is increasing due to ongoing conflicts in Ukraine and 
middle east, as well as tariff introductions by large trading 
blocks.
The Group remains alert to geopolitical risks and has in 
place business contingency plans which are overseen by 
the Board. These plans are developed on an ongoing basis 
in readiness for any need to implement.
The Group has not been directly impacted by any of the 
conflicts seen across the globe in 2024. However, the Board 
recognises that its employees may be indirectly impacted 
and provides support through the People & Culture team.
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Environmental, social and 
governance
Aptitude is committed to being a responsible business 
and operates in a sustainable manner for all of our 
stakeholders.
Failure to operate in a way that appropriately manages our 
impacts on the environment and our communities may 
negatively impact our reputation as a responsible business.
The Board oversees the steps taken by Aptitude to act 
responsibly for the environment and our communities.
More information on this is found in the Responsible 
Business Report on pages 13 to 15. The Chair of our Audit 
Committee, ensures that the Company meets its climate-
related reporting obligations.
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The Board’s ongoing review of emerging potential risks has not identified any beyond those detailed in the preceding table. In 
undertaking this review of its principal risks, the Board also considered other potential risks and concluded that they were not 
considered to be principal risks. The Board, with the support of the Audit Committee, will continue to review potential emerging 
risks, and update its principal risks as necessary.